They infiltrated Irish nobility as well our O'Dwyers had quite the history with them many stories in Irish now translated to English about our feuds...
That’s a very astute post. I agree they were both impressive and horrifying. A unique people made up of many strands. I also agree that their genetic...
I don't have a strong objection to this, but why complicate things if they could be simple. Many doubted the legend of Gothic origin from Sweden, but...
For the most part the present day English on G25, don't really overlap much (going off the A-S samples prior to this paper). The present day English...
Strangely it is mostly an addition. Previously my dad had 0,82% European Jewish according to hack numbers. Now he has 0.77% Jewish Peoples of Europe...
I think the Normans were more ruthless even towards their own people, even among themselves. They are not within the Frankish norms in many respects,...
They most likely did it at some point despite being for a long period an heterogeneous society. Arabic was the language of prestige and those are the...
My point was that both CURRENT toponymy and MODERN Spanish/Portuguese are contemporary sources providing strong Arabic influence. No need to dig into...